The Membrane Bioreactor (MBR) is an advanced wastewater treatment technology that combines biological treatment processes with membrane filtration. It is widely adopted in municipal, industrial, and commercial sectors for efficient sewage and effluent management, offering superior effluent quality and compact design compared to traditional methods.
Technical Specification
| PARAMETER | SPECIFICATION |
| Membrane Type | Microfiltration (0.1–0.4 µm) or Ultrafiltration (0.01–0.1 µm) |
| Material | Polymeric (PVDF, PES, PTFE) or Ceramic |
| Configuration | Submerged (internal) or Side-stream (external) |
| Operating Temperature | 10–40°C (typical) |
| Hydraulic Retention Time (HRT) | 4–8 hours |
| Sludge Retention Time (SRT) | 20–60 days |
| Flux Rate | 8–25 L/m2/hr (LMH) |
| Transmembrane Pressure | 0.1–0.5 bar |
| Capacity of Treatment | From 5 KLD (kilolitres per day) for small commercial setups to 1000+ KLD for large municipal/industrial plants |
Inlet/Outlet Parameters
| PARAMETER | INLET(RAW SEWAGE) | OUTLET(TREATED WATER) |
| Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD) | 400–10000 mg/L | < 50 mg/L |
| Biological Oxygen Demand (BOD) | 200–4000 mg/L | < 10 mg/L |
| Total Suspended Solids (TSS) | 200–400 mg/L | < 5 mg/L |
| Ammonia (NH3-N) | 15–40 mg/L | < 5 mg/L |
| Pathogen Removal | High (variable) | Up to 99.99% |